Hamas faces a severe financial crisis under the strain of Israeli military actions and internal dissent within Gaza.
Key Takeaways
- The situation in the West Bank has significantly deteriorated since Hamas’ attack on October 7.
- The Netanyahu government is moving towards de facto annexation of the West Bank.
- Gazans are speaking out against Hamas for the first time since the group seized power 18 years ago.
- More Palestinians, including those with dual citizenship, are leaving Gaza due to living conditions.
Financial Strain on Hamas
Hamas, historically a stronghold in Gaza, is grappling with a severe financial crisis. With Israeli military actions intensifying and traditional funding avenues dwindling, Hamas is finding it challenging to maintain its stronghold. Payments to its employees have become irregular, with even senior officials receiving only half salaries during Ramadan. This financial strain is pushing many within Hamas to rely more on ideological motivations, affecting the group’s ability to operate effectively.
The region’s instability is compounded by the ongoing threats posed by Hamas and other extremist groups. In response, the Israeli government has taken steps to strengthen its governance and security presence in the West Bank, ensuring greater civilian oversight and coordination. Meanwhile, growing unrest in Gaza reflects internal dissatisfaction with Hamas’ oppressive rule and mismanagement, underscoring the challenges the group faces both from within and externally.
Dissent and Migration
Recently, more Gazans have begun to protest against Hamas’s rule, which has been met with violent suppression. Despite these risks, Gazans are voicing their dissatisfaction with the Hamas administration. As economic conditions worsen, more Palestinians are leaving the Gaza Strip, driven by the deteriorating living standards and lack of basic services.
This migration problem is compounded by the ongoing violence. Since October 7, the situation in the West Bank has deteriorated, with increased settler violence and Israeli military activities. Reports indicate over 968 settler attacks have been recorded, causing deaths, injuries, and displacement of Palestinians.
Continued Challenges for Hamas
Despite facing internal dissent and a financial crisis, Hamas continues to operate, leveraging black-market activities and imposing taxes to circumvent financial sanctions. The group remains committed to its military objectives, even as financial incentives dwindle. However, without a strategic shift, Hamas could see further erosion of its administrative control in Gaza.
With the region’s political landscape rapidly changing, stakeholders must address these escalating issues to prevent further humanitarian crises. International actors like the U.S. are urged to impose sanctions and investigate the use of military equipment to combat settler violence and uphold the rule of law.
