
President Trump’s Navy accelerates unmanned vessel deployment to counter China, deploying the first Medium Unmanned Surface Vessel in a carrier strike group by end of 2026—fortifying American sea power without the burdens of past fiscal waste.
Story Highlights
- US Navy plans first MUSV integration into carrier strike group by late 2026, enhancing combat reach against Pacific threats.
- Modular Surface Attack Craft program shifts to flexible, containerized payloads for ISR, strike, and independent operations.
- Prototypes like Sea Hunter and Ranger transition from tests to operational roles, building hybrid manned-unmanned fleets.
- FY2026 budget funds rapid prototyping, addressing manpower shortages and shipbuilding delays efficiently.
- Distributed Maritime Operations envision USV squadrons across fleets, bolstering deterrence without globalist overreach.
Navy Targets MUSV in Carrier Strike Group by 2026
US Navy leadership set a goal for the first Medium Unmanned Surface Vessel integration into a carrier strike group by the end of 2026. This accelerates earlier 2027-2028 timelines announced by former Chief of Naval Operations Adm. Michael Gilday in 2022. Unmanned Surface Vessel Division One manages prototypes including Sea Hunter, Seahawk, Ranger, and Mariner for these missions. NAVSEA’s Program Manager, Ships oversees the shift through Other Transactional Agreements with industry partners. This move prioritizes operational readiness in high-threat areas like the Western Pacific.
Modular Surface Attack Craft Enables Flexible Operations
Modular Surface Attack Craft prototyping begins in FY2026, funded by the June 2025 budget request. NAVSEA issued a January 2026 contracting notice specifying three MASC USV types using existing hulls for ISR, targeting, counter-ISR, and information operations. These vessels support containerized payloads from prior Large USV and MUSV programs, including weapons and sensors. MASC design allows weeks-long transits with carrier strike groups or surface action groups, or independent missions. Prototypes integrate with Littoral Combat Ship Mk 70 launchers, migrating capabilities to unmanned platforms.
Background in Distributed Maritime Operations Concept
USV development counters anti-access/area-denial threats from peers like China, rooted in the Navy’s 2016 Long-Range Shipbuilding Plan and 2022 Distributed Maritime Operations concept. RIMPAC 2022 exercises validated prototype viability with Sea Hunter and Ranger deployments. The approach addresses force structure goals for a 355-ship fleet amid manpower shortages in Pacific areas of responsibility. Precedents include Common Unmanned Surface Vehicle use on Littoral Combat Ships for mine countermeasures. This scales to carrier-level operations under hybrid fleet strategies.
Impacts Strengthen Sailor Safety and Deterrence
Short-term benefits reduce risks to crewed ships by assigning unmanned vessels to dull, dirty, and dangerous missions like mine-clearing with T38 systems. Carrier strike groups gain ISR and strike capacity without additional personnel demands. Long-term, trans-oceanic USVs challenge adversary targeting under DMO, scaling to squadrons per fleet for area awareness. Navy sailors benefit from safer operations; industry secures contracts offsetting shipbuilding delays. This bolsters Pacific deterrence, promoting attritable systems over expensive manned hulls—a win for fiscal responsibility.
Experts praise MASC as a pragmatic evolution favoring modularity for deployable operations. Center for Maritime Strategy highlights hybrid concepts proven in RIMPAC, emphasizing mine warfare edges and risk reduction for high-value assets. Commentary notes the push for unmanned scaling amid budget scrutiny, with containerized flexibility complicating enemy targeting. Optimism centers on fleet expansion, though transition timelines face congressional oversight. These developments align with President Trump’s focus on efficient, America-first defense rebuilding.
Sources:
Navy Plans to Deploy USV in Carrier Strike Group by End of 2026
Navy Unmasks Its Vision for Fleet of Uncrewed Modular Surface Attack Craft
The U.S. Navy and the New Hybrid Fleet
USNI News Fleet and Marine Tracker: Jan. 12, 2026
Congressional Research Service Report RL32665





